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de Vos PRP Achilles tendinopathy

Platelet-rich plasma injection for chronic Achilles tendinopathy: a randomized controlled trial

de Vos RJ, Weir A, van Schie HT, et al. JAMA 2010 · PMID 20068208 · doi:10.1001/jama.2009.1986

Randomised trialManagementBasic scienceCitation checked
Question
Does a PRP injection added to eccentric loading improve pain and function in chronic mid-portion Achilles tendinopathy?
Design
Double-blind, placebo-controlled single-centre RCT in the Netherlands.
Patients
Adults with chronic mid-portion Achilles tendinopathy.
Intervention
PRP injection plus eccentric exercise programme
Comparison
Saline injection plus eccentric exercise programme
Primary outcome
VISA-A score at 24 weeks
Key result
Both groups improved, with no significant difference in VISA-A between PRP and saline at 24 weeks.
Limitations
Single centre with a modest sample; a single injection of one PRP preparation, which may not generalise to all PRP formulations.
Impact on practice
A landmark negative placebo-controlled trial showing PRP adds nothing to eccentric loading for Achilles tendinopathy; supports exercise-based rehabilitation as first-line care.
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